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== Why is this an issue?
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`GoTo` is an unstructured control flow statement. It makes code less readable and maintainable. Structured control flow statements such as `If`, `For`, `While`, or `Exit` should be used instead.
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=== Exceptions
`On Error GoTo` statements are ignored as correct error handling.
== How to fix it
Replace `GoTo` statements with structured control flow statements.
=== Code examples
==== Noncompliant code example
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[source,vb6,diff-id=1,diff-type=noncompliant]
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----
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Sub gotoStatementDemo()
Dim number As Integer = 1
Dim sampleString As String
' Evaluate number and branch to appropriate label.
If number = 1 Then GoTo Line1 Else GoTo Line2
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Line1:
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sampleString = "Number equals 1"
GoTo LastLine
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Line2:
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' The following statement never gets executed because number = 1.
sampleString = "Number equals 2"
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LastLine:
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' Write "Number equals 1" in the Debug window.
Debug.WriteLine(sampleString)
End Sub
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----
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==== Compliant solution
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[source,vb6,diff-id=1,diff-type=compliant]
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----
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Sub gotoStatementDemo()
Dim number As Integer = 1
Dim sampleString As String
' Evaluate number and branch to appropriate label.
If number = 1 Then
sampleString = "Number equals 1"
Else
sampleString = "Number equals 2"
End If
Debug.WriteLine(sampleString)
End Sub
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----
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== Resources
=== Documentation
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* Microsoft Learn - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/office/vba/language/reference/user-interface-help/goto-statement[GoTo statement]
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ifdef::env-github,rspecator-view[]
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'''
== Implementation Specification
(visible only on this page)
include::../message.adoc[]
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'''
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== Comments And Links
(visible only on this page)
include::../comments-and-links.adoc[]
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endif::env-github,rspecator-view[]