rspec/rules/S2531/plsql/rule.adoc

Naming custom exceptions the same as predefined ones, while technically acceptable, is not a good practice.


== Noncompliant Code Example

[source,sql]
----
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON

DECLARE
  no_data_found EXCEPTION; -- Noncompliant, overrides an Oracle predefined exception

  d VARCHAR2(1);
BEGIN
  SELECT dummy INTO d FROM DUAL WHERE dummy = 'Y'; -- Will raise STANDARD.NO_DATA_FOUND
EXCEPTION
  WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('No data found!'); -- Won't be executed, as NO_DATA_FOUND was overriden, confusing!
  WHEN OTHERS THEN
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Unknown error!'); -- *Will* be executed
END;
/
----


== Compliant Solution

[source,sql]
----
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON

DECLARE
  my_own_exception EXCEPTION; -- Compliant

  d VARCHAR2(1);
BEGIN
  SELECT dummy INTO d FROM DUAL WHERE dummy = 'Y'; 
EXCEPTION
  WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('No data found!'); -- *Will* be executed
  WHEN OTHERS THEN
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Unknown error!');
END;
/
----

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== Implementation Specification
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include::message.adoc[]

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