rspec/rules/S4454/java/rule.adoc

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By contract, the ``++equals(Object)++`` method, from ``++java.lang.Object++``, should accept a ``++null++`` argument. Among all the other cases, the ``++null++`` case is even explicitly detailed in the ``++Object.equals(...)++`` Javadoc, stating _"For any non-null reference value x, x.equals(null) should return false."_
Assuming that the argument to ``++equals++`` is always non-null, and enforcing that assumption with an annotation is not only a fundamental violation of the contract of ``++equals++``, but it is also likely to cause problems in the future as the use of the class evolves over time.
The rule raises an issue when the ``++equals++`` method is overridden and its parameter annotated with any kind of ``++@Nonnull++`` annotation.
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== Noncompliant Code Example
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[source,java]
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----
public boolean equals(@javax.annotation.Nonnull Object obj) { // Noncompliant
// ...
}
----
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== Compliant Solution
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[source,java]
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----
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj == null) {
return false;
}
// ...
}
----
ifdef::env-github,rspecator-view[]
'''
== Implementation Specification
(visible only on this page)
include::message.adoc[]
include::highlighting.adoc[]
'''
== Comments And Links
(visible only on this page)
include::comments-and-links.adoc[]
endif::env-github,rspecator-view[]