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== Why is this an issue?
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Validation is the first line of defense against injection, cross-site scripting, and many other attacks. Omitting it in modern web applications is simply negligent.
When creating a Struts ``++ActionForm++``, you have the choice of extending something from the ``++org.apache.struts.action++`` package, or extending something from the ``++org.apache.struts.validator++`` package. Since you can't use the Struts validator capabilities without extending something from the ``++validator++`` package, that should always be your choice.
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=== Noncompliant code example
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[source,java]
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----
public class MyForm extends org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm { // Noncompliant
// ...
----
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=== Compliant solution
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[source,java]
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----
public class MyForm extends org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorForm {
// ...
----
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== Resources
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* https://owasp.org/Top10/A03_2021-Injection/[OWASP Top 10 2021 Category A3] - Injection
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* https://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/2017/A1_2017-Injection[OWASP Top 10 2017 Category A1] - Injection
* https://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/2017/A7_2017-Cross-Site_Scripting_(XSS)[OWASP Top 10 2017 Category A7] - Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
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* https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/104[MITRE, CWE-104] - Struts: Form Bean Does Not Extend Validation Class
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ifdef::env-github,rspecator-view[]
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'''
== Implementation Specification
(visible only on this page)
include::message.adoc[]
include::highlighting.adoc[]
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'''
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== Comments And Links
(visible only on this page)
include::comments-and-links.adoc[]
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endif::env-github,rspecator-view[]