SONARJAVA-5286 Create rule S7184: "@Scheduled" annotation should only be applied to no-arg methods (#4617)

rules/S7184/java/metadata.json

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+{
+  "title": "\"@Scheduled\" annotation should only be applied to no-arg methods",
+  "type": "BUG",
+  "status": "ready",
+  "remediation": {
+    "func": "Constant\/Issue",
+    "constantCost": "5min"
+  },
+  "tags": [
+    "spring"
+  ],
+  "defaultSeverity": "Major",
+  "ruleSpecification": "RSPEC-7184",
+  "sqKey": "S7184",
+  "scope": "All",
+  "defaultQualityProfiles": ["Sonar way"],
+  "quickfix": "unknown",
+  "code": {
+    "impacts": {
+      "MAINTAINABILITY": "LOW",
+      "RELIABILITY": "HIGH",
+      "SECURITY": "LOW"
+    },
+    "attribute": "LOGICAL"
+  }
+}

rules/S7184/java/rule.adoc

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+== Why is this an issue?
+
+According to Spring documentation, the `@Scheduled` annotation can only be applied to methods without arguments.
+Applying @Scheduled to a method with arguments will result in a runtime error.
+
+== How to fix it
+
+Transform method annotated with `@Scheduled` into a no-arg method.
+
+=== Code examples
+
+==== Noncompliant code example
+
+[source,java,diff-id=1,diff-type=noncompliant]
+----
+public class ExampleService {
+
+    @Scheduled(fixedRate = 5000)
+    public void scheduledTask(String param) { // non compliant, method has an argument. It will raise a runtime error.
+        // Task implementation
+    }
+}
+----
+
+==== Compliant solution
+
+[source,java,diff-id=1,diff-type=compliant]
+----
+public class ExampleService {
+
+    @Scheduled(fixedRate = 5000)
+    public void scheduledTask() { // compliant, no-arg method
+        // Task implementation
+    }
+}
+----
+
+== Resources
+=== Documentation
+* Spring - https://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/springframework/scheduling/annotation/Scheduled.html[scheduled]

rules/S7184/metadata.json

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+{
+}