Validating SSL/TLS connections is security-sensitive. For example, it has led in the past to the following vulnerabilities: * https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-5531[CVE-2014-5531] * https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-5524[CVE-2014-5524] * https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-5574[CVE-2014-5574] SSL/TLS protocols encrypt network connections. The server usually provides a digital certificate to prove its identity. Accepting all SSL/TLS certificates makes your application vulnerable to https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Man-in-the-middle_attack[Man-in-the-middle attacks (MITM)]. This rule will raise an issue when a method named ``++onReceivedSslError++`` with first argument of type ``++android.webkit.WebView++`` is defined. include::../ask-yourself.adoc[] include::../recommended.adoc[] == Sensitive Code Example Android (See also https://support.google.com/faqs/answer/7071387?hl=en["How to address WebView SSL Error Handler alerts in your apps."]) ---- package com.example.myapplication.rspec_5326; import android.net.http.SslError; import android.os.Build; import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi; import android.webkit.SslErrorHandler; import android.webkit.WebView; import android.webkit.WebViewClient; import java.util.function.Function; public class SSLTLSValidation extends WebViewClient { private final Function acceptSslError; SSLTLSValidation(Function acceptSslError) { this.acceptSslError = acceptSslError; } @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.N) @Override public void onReceivedSslError(WebView view, SslErrorHandler handler, SslError error) { // Sensitive if (acceptSslError.apply(error)) { handler.proceed(); } else { handler.cancel(); } } } ---- include::../see.adoc[]