The use of a non-standard algorithm is dangerous because a determined attacker may be able to break the algorithm and compromise whatever data has been protected. Standard algorithms like ``++AES++``, ``++RSA++``, ``++SHA++``, ... should be used instead.


This rule tracks custom implementation of these types from ``++System.Security.Cryptography++`` namespace:

* ``++AsymmetricAlgorithm++``
* ``++AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter++``
* ``++AsymmetricKeyExchangeFormatter++``
* ``++AsymmetricSignatureDeformatter++``
* ``++AsymmetricSignatureFormatter++``
* ``++DeriveBytes++``
* ``++HashAlgorithm++``
* ``++ICryptoTransform++``
* ``++SymmetricAlgorithm++``

include::../recommended.adoc[]

== Sensitive Code Example

----
Public Class CustomHash     ' Noncompliant
    Inherits HashAlgorithm

    Private fResult() As Byte

    Public Overrides Sub Initialize()
        fResult = Nothing
    End Sub

    Protected Overrides Function HashFinal() As Byte()
        Return fResult
    End Function

    Protected Overrides Sub HashCore(array() As Byte, ibStart As Integer, cbSize As Integer)
        fResult = If(fResult, array.Take(8).ToArray)
    End Sub

End Class
----

== Compliant Solution

[source,vbnet]
----
Dim mySHA256 As SHA256 = SHA256.Create()
----

include::../see.adoc[]
ifdef::env-github,rspecator-view[]

'''
== Implementation Specification
(visible only on this page)

include::../message.adoc[]

endif::env-github,rspecator-view[]