Characters like ``++'é'++`` can be expressed either as a single code point or as a cluster of the letter ``++'e'++`` and a combining accent mark. Without the ``++CANON_EQ++`` flag, a regex will only match a string in which the characters are expressed in the same way.


== Noncompliant Code Example

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String s = "e\u0300";
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("é|ë|è"); // Noncompliant
System.out.println(p.matcher(s).replaceAll("e")); // print 'é'
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== Compliant Solution

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String s = "e\u0300";
Pattern p = Pattern.compile("é|ë|è", Pattern.CANON_EQ);
System.out.println(p.matcher(s).replaceAll("e")); // print 'e'
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