== Why is this an issue?

Both ``++if-else++`` chains and ``++switch++`` statements are used for conditional branching, but they differ in their syntax and the way they handle multiple conditions.

* In an ``++if-else++`` chain, each condition is checked in order, and only the block associated with the first true condition is executed. If no condition is true, the code inside the ``++else++`` block (if present) will be executed.
* In a ``++switch++`` statement, the expression is evaluated once, and its value is compared against each case. If a matching case is found, the corresponding block of code is executed. The ``++break++`` statement is used to exit the ``++switch++`` block after a match. If no case matches the expression, the code inside the ``++default++`` block (if present) will be executed.

Having the same condition in both ``++if-else++`` chains and `++switch++`` cases can lead to unreachable code and a potential source of bugs. It defeats the purpose of conditional branching and can make the code harder to read and maintain. 

[source,javascript,diff-id=1,diff-type=noncompliant]
----
if (event === 1) {
  openWindow();
} else if (event === 2) {
  closeWindow();
} else if (event === 1) {  // Noncompliant: Duplicated condition 'event === 1'
  moveWindowToTheBackground();
}

switch (event) {
  case 1:
    openWindow();
    break;
  case 2:
    closeWindow();
    break;
  case 1: // Noncompliant: Duplicated case '1'
    moveWindowToTheBackground();
    break;
}
----

Carefully review your conditions and ensure that they are not duplicated across the ``++if-else++`` chain or ``++switch++`` statement. Use distinct conditions and default blocks to cover all scenarios without redundant checks.

[source,javascript,diff-id=1,diff-type=compliant]
----
if (event === 1) {
  openWindow();
} else if (event === 2) {
  closeWindow();
} else if (event === 3) {
  moveWindowToTheBackground();
}

switch (event) {
  case 1:
    openWindow();
    break;
  case 2:
    closeWindow();
    break;
  case 3:
    moveWindowToTheBackground();
    break;
}
----

== Resources
=== Documentation

* link:++https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/if...else++[MDN - ``++if...else++``]
* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Statements/switch[MDN - ``++switch++``]
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unreachable_code[Wikipedia - Unreachable code]

ifdef::env-github,rspecator-view[]

'''
== Implementation Specification
(visible only on this page)

=== Message

This branch duplicates the one on line n.


include::../highlighting.adoc[]

'''
== Comments And Links
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include::../comments-and-links.adoc[]

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