== Why is this an issue? Creating a new https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.exception[`Exception`] without actually throwing does not achieve the intended purpose. [source,csharp,diff-id=1,diff-type=noncompliant] ---- if (x < 0) { new ArgumentException("x must be nonnegative"); } ---- Ensure to throw the `Exception` with a https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/statements/exception-handling-statements#the-throw-statement[`throw` statement]. [source,csharp,diff-id=1,diff-type=compliant] ---- if (x < 0) { throw new ArgumentException("x must be nonnegative"); } ---- == Resources === Documentation * Microsoft Learn - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.exception[`Exception` Class] * Microsoft Learn - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/statements/exception-handling-statements[Exception-handling statements - `throw`, `try-catch`, `try-finally`, and `try-catch-finally`] ifdef::env-github,rspecator-view[] ''' == Implementation Specification (visible only on this page) include::../message.adoc[] include::../highlighting.adoc[] endif::env-github,rspecator-view[]