
When an include is not surrounded by empty lines, its content is inlined on the same line as the adjacent content. That can lead to broken tags and other display issues. This PR fixes all such includes and introduces a validation step that forbids introducing the same problem again.
55 lines
1.5 KiB
Plaintext
55 lines
1.5 KiB
Plaintext
== How to fix it in Core PHP
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=== Code examples
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include::../../common/fix/code-rationale.adoc[]
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==== Noncompliant code example
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[source,php,diff-id=1,diff-type=noncompliant]
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----
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$command = $_GET['cmd'];
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exec($command, $output, $ret); // Noncompliant
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echo ($ret == 0 ? "OK" : "KO");
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----
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==== Compliant solution
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[source,php,diff-id=1,diff-type=compliant]
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----
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$allowedCommands = [["/bin/ping","-c","1","--"],["/usr/bin/host","--"]];
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$cmd = $allowedCommands[$_GET["cmdId"]];
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$cmd[] = $_GET["host"];
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$process = proc_open($cmd, [], $pipes);
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$ret = proc_close($process);
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echo ($ret == 0 ? "OK" : "KO");
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----
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=== How does this work?
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include::../../common/fix/introduction.adoc[]
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include::../../common/fix/pre-approved-list.adoc[]
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In the example compliant code, a static list of allowed commands is used.
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Users are only allowed to provide a command index that will be used to access
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this list. The command resulting from the list access can be considered
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trusted.
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:sanitizationLib: proc_open
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include::../../common/fix/sanitize-meta-characters.adoc[]
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In the example compliant code, the `proc_open` function is used in place of
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the less safe `exec` alternative. Moreover, the `command` parameter of this
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function is set to an array. That way, the function will properly escape all
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the array elements and concatenate them to form the command line to execute.
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include::../../common/fix/shell_integration.adoc[]
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In the example compliant code, using the `proc_open` function with an array of
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arguments as a parameter disables shell integration.
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