rspec/rules/S5708/php/rule.adoc
Fred Tingaud 16f6c0aecf
Inline adoc when include has no additional value (#1940)
Inline adoc files when they are included exactly once.

Also fix language tags because this inlining gives us better information
on what language the code is written in.
2023-05-25 14:18:12 +02:00

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== Why is this an issue?
Instances of classes that do not derive from the "Throwable" interface cannot be used in a PHP "throw" statement. Thus, it does not make sense to try to catch such objects within a "try-catch" block.
Many built-in exceptions such as "Exception" and the SPL exception classes do implement the "Throwable" interface and can be extended when creating custom exceptions.
This rule raises an issue when the classes used to specify the type of objects to be caught in a "try-catch" block do not derive from "Throwable" .
=== Noncompliant code example
[source,php]
----
class NoThrowable {}
try {
foo();
} catch (NoThrowable $e) { // Noncompliant
}
----
=== Compliant solution
[source,php]
----
<?php
class SomeThrowable implements Throwable {
// Implementation of the Throwable methods
}
try {
foo();
} catch (SomeThrowable $e) { // Compliant
}
class SomeCustomException extends Exception {}
try {
foo();
} catch (SomeCustomException $e) { // Compliant
}{code}
 
----
ifdef::env-github,rspecator-view[]
'''
== Implementation Specification
(visible only on this page)
=== Message
Change this type to be a class deriving from "Throwable".
=== Highlighting
* Primary: The caught class name
* Secondary: The name of the class in its class definition.
** message: 'Class definition.'
'''
== Comments And Links
(visible only on this page)
include::../comments-and-links.adoc[]
endif::env-github,rspecator-view[]