rspec/rules/S5376/rule.adoc
Arseniy Zaostrovnykh 7ca29f686f Force linebreaks
2021-02-02 15:02:10 +01:00

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An Apex trigger may be called with a batch of records. This for example happens when a bulk DML is executed. All records provided by the triggers should be processed.
This rule raises an issue when specific records from the ``++Trigger++`` are referenced, i.e. when it finds one of the following patterns:
* ``++Trigger.new[x]++``
* ``++Trigger.old[x]++``
* ``++Trigger.oldmap.get(x)++``
* ``++Trigger.newmap.get(x)++``
where ``++x++`` is a hardcoded number.
== Noncompliant Code Example
----
trigger CaseTrigger on Case (before insert, before update) {
//This only handles the first record in the Trigger.new collection
//But if more than 1 Case initiated this trigger, those additional records
//will not be processed
Case c1 = Trigger.old[0]; // Noncompliant
Case c2 = Trigger.new[0]; // Noncompliant
Case c3 = Trigger.oldmap.get(1); // Noncompliant
Case c4 = Trigger.newmap.get(1); // Noncompliant
// ...
}
----
== Compliant Solution
----
trigger CaseTrigger on Case (before insert, before update) {
List<String> Names = new List<String>{};
//Loop through all records in the Trigger.new collection
for(Case c: Trigger.new){ // Good: Iterate through the trigger.new array instead
c.Subject = c.Number + ':' + c.Status
}
}
----
== See
* https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/apex_triggers/apex_triggers_bulk[Bulk Apex Triggers]
* https://developer.salesforce.com/page/Best_Practice%3A_Bulkify_Your_Code[Best Practice: Bulkify Your Code]