rspec/rules/S5845/python/rule.adoc
Fred Tingaud 16f6c0aecf
Inline adoc when include has no additional value (#1940)
Inline adoc files when they are included exactly once.

Also fix language tags because this inlining gives us better information
on what language the code is written in.
2023-05-25 14:18:12 +02:00

75 lines
1.9 KiB
Plaintext

== Why is this an issue?
Calling ``++unittest++`` methods ``++assertEqual++``, ``++assertNotEqual++``, ``++assertIs++`` or ``++assertIsNot++`` on objects of incompatible types will always fail or always succeed.
For methods ``++assertEqual++`` and ``++assertNotEqual++``, arguments' types are incompatible if:
they are unrelated builtin types such as string and integer.
they are instances of unrelated classes which do not implement ``++__eq__++`` or ``++__ne__++`` (if a class implements one of these methods it could compare to any other type it wants).
As for methods ``++assertIs++`` and ``++assertIsNot++``, if arguments' types are different it is not possible for them to point to the same object, thus ``++assertIs++`` will always fail and ``++assertIsNot++`` will always succeed.
=== Noncompliant code example
[source,python]
----
import unittest
class A(): ...
class MyTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_something(self):
a = A()
mydict = {"x": a}
self.assertEqual(a, "x") # Noncompliant
self.assertIs(a, "x") # Noncompliant
----
=== Compliant solution
[source,python]
----
import unittest
class A(): ...
class MyTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_something(self):
a = A()
mydict = {"x": a}
self.assertEqual(a, mydict["x"]) # OK
self.assertIs(a, mydict["x"]) # OK
----
== Resources
* S2159 Silly equality checks should not be made
* S3403 Identity operators should not be used with dissimilar types
ifdef::env-github,rspecator-view[]
'''
== Implementation Specification
(visible only on this page)
=== Message
Primary: Change this assertion to not compare dissimilar types ("XXX" and "YYY").
Secondary: Last assignment of "ZZZ".
=== Highlighting
Primary: the arguments of the assertXXX call.
Secondaries (if args are variables): the last assignment of the variable.
'''
== Comments And Links
(visible only on this page)
include::../comments-and-links.adoc[]
endif::env-github,rspecator-view[]