rspec/rules/S117/python/rule.adoc
nicolas-gauthier-sonarsource c5507032cc
Modify S117: Migrate to LaYC (#3263)
## Review

A dedicated reviewer checked the rule description successfully for:

- [ ] logical errors and incorrect information
- [ ] information gaps and missing content
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- [ ] PR summary and labels follow [the
guidelines](https://github.com/SonarSource/rspec/#to-modify-an-existing-rule)
2023-10-17 09:45:51 +02:00

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:identifier_capital_plural: Local variables and function parameters
:identifier: local variable and function parameter
:identifier_plural: local variables and function parameters
:identifier_or: local variable or function parameter
:regex: ^[_a-z][a-z0-9_]*$
include::../introduction.adoc[]
include::../why-is-this-an-issue.adoc[]
include::../what-is-the-potential-impact.adoc[]
=== Exceptions
Loop counters of one letter are ignored by this rule.
[source,python]
----
for i in range(limit): # Compliant
print(i)
----
Local variables matching regular expression ``++^[_A-Z][A-Z0-9_]*$++`` are considered as constant and ignored by this rule. +
Function parameters are not concerned by this exception.
[source,python]
----
def print_something(important_param):
LOCAL_VARIABLE = "" # Compliant
print(important_param + LOCAL_VARIABLE)
----
include::../how-to-fix-it.adoc[]
=== Code examples
==== Noncompliant code example
With the default regular expression ``{regex}``:
[source,python,diff-id=1,diff-type=noncompliant]
----
def print_something(IMPORTANT_PARAM): # Noncompliant
localVariable = "" # Noncompliant
print(IMPORTANT_PARAM + localVariable)
----
==== Compliant solution
[source,python,diff-id=1,diff-type=compliant]
----
def print_something(important_param):
local_variable = ""
print(important_param + local_variable)
----
== Resources
=== Documentation
* Python Enhancement Proposals - https://peps.python.org/pep-0008/#naming-conventions[PEP8 - Naming Conventions]
* Wikipedia - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_convention_(programming)[Naming Convention (programming)]
=== Related rules
* S100 - Method names should comply with a naming convention
* S101 - Class names should comply with a naming convention
* S116 - Field names should comply with a naming convention
* S1542 - Function names should comply with a naming convention
* S1578 - Module names should comply with a naming convention
* S2710 - The first argument to class methods should follow the naming convention
ifdef::env-github,rspecator-view[]
'''
== Implementation Specification
(visible only on this page)
include::../message.adoc[]
include::../parameters.adoc[]
'''
== Comments And Links
(visible only on this page)
include::../comments-and-links.adoc[]
endif::env-github,rspecator-view[]